Every
workplace has employees who have things going on outside of work. A
sick child or family member. A tough time at home, perhaps a struggling
marriage, or financial problems. Maybe an employee is battling
depression, alcoholism, or mental illness. There are numerous challenges
facing today’s worker. Some workplaces know about it, others sense it,
but don’t know about it or have programs in place to help.
How can small businesses and HR professionals deal with employee
personal issues? It starts with a supportive culture, says Rachel
Hastings, Vice President of
WFC Resources,
a Minnesota-based company that provides consulting, training and online
courses and resources to help workplaces create a healthy and
integrated culture.
“The most effective support systems are always backed by a genuinely
supportive culture, rather than merely programmatic, in that you can
provide resources, but if employees don’t feel they can use them without
penalty they will not,” says Hastings.
To demonstrate a supportive culture you consider implementing these tips and/or strategies, says Hastings:
- Survey employees, form a focus group for discussion, or provide a
suggestion box to discover what your staff’s greatest work-life
conflicts are. These will vary according to demographics, business hours
and employment type.
- Create a statement, or a policy, which articulates why employee
wellbeing is a core feature of your HR practices, as well as a business
practice affecting your bottom line.
- Set up, or pull together a set of resources within a reasonable
budget and communicate these through different channels as frequently as
possible.
- Brief managers on the issue, providing the evidence that it makes
for a better business, that this is the preferred culture of the
organization, what resources are available, how to communicate with
employees, and how to deal with sensitive issues such as suspected
alcohol abuse or mental health issues.
- Communicate to the workforce from the top, and especially through
managers, that a reasonable support of employees personal needs is
positively encouraged and expected in order to do business successfully,
and that a culture which expresses disapproval or creates unnecessary
obstacles to time off, or attention to personal or family care is not
tolerated.
Small Business Tips and Resources
Larger companies obviously have the advantage in terms of certain resources, but there is a lot smaller companies can do:
- Encourage a social environment where workers can get to know each
other personally, fostering resources and understanding: Pot luck
lunches, birthday celebrations, picnics.
- Provide as many options to work flexibly as are suitable for job
descriptions and overall coverage. For example, at the very least, offer
as much choice as possible in selecting shifts, starting and finishing
times, work from home when there is a weather or sickness emergency.
- Using and promoting all the offerings from an EAP or health insurance provider.
- State and county programs typically offer a lot of wellness
resources. SHIP (Statewide health Improvement Program) and the county
wellness coalitions have a lot of corporate resources, especially aimed
at small and medium businesses, and work-life conflict and stress are
also part of this, along with health and fitness resources.
- Advertising free community resources. Many non-profits have
corporate resources around diseases (Parkinson’s, heart disease, stroke,
diabetes) or situations such as eldercare, parenting. These are
sometimes in the form of written toolkits, but can be lunch-n-learns or
other training, counseling and support resources.
- Find employees who may be willing to drive an internal support group
or special interest group around a health issue, ethnicity or
care-giving situation.
- Encourage fitness practices such as healthier food and beverages in
meetings, walking or standing in meetings, getting up from desks
periodically, taking lunch breaks, taking vacations, working reasonable
hours.
- Have managers discuss work-life balance goals with their direct
reports, and also discuss as a team how to get work done more
efficiently to reduce burnout and work-life conflict for everyone.
If the above steps are taken there is less need to deal with
individual cases, and managers often do not want to intrude. However,
they can do the following, says Hastings:
- Keep personal wellbeing on the radar with individuals and teams, by
talking about their own life outside of work, communicating resources
and creating a team environment which encourages healthy self-care.
- Practice good performance management, and keep on top of who is
struggling and offer resources and support as quickly as possible.
- Be a supportive manager: View the guide The Flexible Workplace: A Guide for Managers.
- Create team rituals and practices around healthy communication, decision making, cooperation, team spirit, health and fitness
- Keep a track of common complaints or issues, such as long commutes,
which might be solved by ride sharing or other transit solutions, or
problems with lack of choice in scheduling etc and help deal with those
to support employees
Many employees will want to conceal a serious issue such as substance
abuse, mental health issues, financial problems or even elder
care-giving from their employer due to fear of adverse consequences, so
it is advisable to proceed with caution.
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